This lesson is still being designed and assembled (Pre-Alpha version)

Fair Data Management Security and Ethics: Glossary

Key Points

Introduction
  • You can do more impactful research if you plan to share your outputs!

  • You can more efficiently publish if you plan to share your outputs!

Open Science
  • Open Science increases transparency in research

  • Publicly funded science should be publicly available

Intellectual Property, Licensing, and Openness
  • A license is a promise not to sue - therefore attach license files

  • For data use Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license

  • For code use open source licenses such as MIT, BSD, or Apache license

FAIR Introduction
  • The FAIR principles state that data should be Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable.

  • FAIR data enhance impact, reuse, and transparancy of research.

  • FAIRification is an ongoing effort accross many different fields.

  • FAIR principles are a set of guiding principles, not rules or standards.

Findable
  • Findable, means findable long-term. This requires persistent identifiers (PIDs).

  • DOIs are one of more common PIDs and can be used to persistently identify software and datasets.

Accessible
  • Research repositories often use the OAI-PMH or REST API protocols.

Interoperable
  • Understand that FAIR is about both humans and machines understanding data.

  • Interoperability means choosing a data format or knowledge representation language that helps machines to understand the data.

Reusable
  • It is possible to publish public data that does not meet FAIR standards.

  • Different fields have variable standards for metadata.

Metadata
  • Metadata provides contextual information so that other people can understand the data.

  • Metadata is key for data reuse and complying with FAIR guidelines.

  • Metadata should be added incrementally through out the project

Public repositories
  • Repositories are the main means for sharing research data.

  • You should use data-type specific repository whenever possible.

  • Repositories are the key players in data reuse.

Exercises
  • A spectrum exists for FAIR data sharing.

Ethics
  • Privacy, freedom, explainability, and fairness all go into managing data ethics.

Security
  • There are simple steps to help make your data more secure

  • Implement these steps to avoid data loss

Glossary

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